How to calculate your daily calories (TDEE)
Updated 2026-11-13
Quick answer
TDEE = BMR × activity factor. A man with a BMR of 1,648.75 who exercises moderately (factor 1.55) needs about 2,556 calories a day to stay at the same weight. Eating about 500 fewer a day is a loss of roughly 0.5 kg a week.
Steps
- Work out your BMR, or enter your sex, age, weight and height in the daily calories calculator. Here the BMR is 1,648.75.
- Choose the activity factor: 1.2 sedentary, 1.375 light, 1.55 moderate, 1.725 active, 1.9 very active.
- Multiply: 1,648.75 × 1.55 = 2,555.6 calories to maintain your weight.
- For about 0.5 kg a week of loss, subtract 500: 2,056 calories.
- For about 0.5 kg a week of gain, add 500: 3,056 calories.
How the activity level changes the answer
For the same man, the calories to maintain his weight are 1,979 if sedentary, 2,267 with light activity, 2,556 with moderate activity, 2,844 if active and 3,133 if very active. The difference between the lowest and highest level is over 1,100 calories a day.
Be honest about your activity. Most people overestimate it, and a desk job with three workouts a week is usually light or moderate, not active.
Where the 500 calories comes from
About 7,700 calories is roughly one kilogram of body fat, so eating 500 fewer calories a day is 3,500 a week, or about 0.5 kg. In practice weight does not change in a perfectly straight line, because water, food in the gut and muscle also change. Use the number as a guide and check your weight over several weeks.
A few cautions
Do not go far below your BMR without medical advice. Children, teenagers, pregnant women and people with medical conditions have different needs. The calculation is an estimate from averages, so adjust it by what happens to your weight. This page gives general information, not medical advice.
Try it yourself
Common questions
What is TDEE?
Total daily energy expenditure: the calories you burn in a day, including activity. It is your BMR times an activity factor.
How many calories should I cut to lose weight?
A common starting point is about 500 a day below your TDEE, for roughly 0.5 kg a week, but a doctor or dietitian can advise you for your case.
Which activity level should I pick?
Choose the lower one if unsure. It is better to adjust upward than to overestimate.
Does the estimate stay the same as I lose weight?
No. As your weight falls your BMR falls, so recalculate every few kilograms.
Also read: How to calculate BMR: the calories you burn at rest, How much water should you drink a day?