How to use the basic calculator: sums, remainders, percent
Updated 2026-11-13
Quick answer
Enter two numbers, choose the operation and read the answer. For example 1,250 × 12 = 15,000, 17 mod 5 = 2 because 17 = 3 × 5 + 2, and 15% of 2,400 is 360. It will not divide by zero, and it says so.
Steps
- Type the first number. Decimals and negative numbers work.
- Choose the operation: add, subtract, multiply, divide, power, remainder (mod) or percent of.
- Type the second number. The answer appears as you type.
- Read the answer and the working shown above it, such as 1250 × 12.
- Change either number or the operation to try another sum. Nothing you type leaves your device.
What each operation does
Add, subtract, multiply and divide work as usual: 125 + 75 = 200, 10 − 4 = 6, 1,250 × 12 = 15,000 and 1 ÷ 3 = 0.333333333333. Power raises the first number to the second: 2 to the power 10 is 1,024.
Remainder (mod) is what is left after dividing as many whole times as possible: 17 mod 5 = 2. Percent of finds a share of a number: 15% of 2,400 is 15 ÷ 100 × 2,400 = 360.
Rounding and decimals
Computers store most decimals as close approximations, which is why a plain sum such as 0.1 + 0.2 can show 0.30000000000000004 elsewhere. This calculator rounds to 12 significant digits, so 0.1 + 0.2 shows 0.3, and a repeating answer such as 1 ÷ 3 is cut after 12 digits. Very large or very small answers are shown in scientific form, such as 1.2676506e+30.
When to use the scientific calculator instead
The basic calculator does one operation on two numbers. For a longer sum with brackets, such as (2 + 3) × 4 + sqrt(16), or for roots, logs and trigonometry, use the scientific calculator, which reads a whole expression and follows the usual order of operations.
Try it yourself
Common questions
What does mod mean?
It is the remainder after division. 17 mod 5 is 2, because 5 goes into 17 three times with 2 left over.
How do I find a percentage of a number?
Choose "percent of", enter the percentage first and the number second. 15% of 2,400 is 360.
Why does it refuse to divide by zero?
Dividing by zero has no answer, so the calculator tells you instead of showing a wrong result.
Can I use negative numbers?
Yes. Type a minus sign before the number, for example -3.5.
Also read: How to use the scientific and basic calculators, How to calculate percentage: every common case